№077Sephardic Traditions
Mouna Sweet Bread
Fragrant, orange-and-anise scented Algerian sweet brioche-like bread from Oran, glazed and topped with coarse sugar.
Ingredients
What you’ll need
- 4 cups flour
- 2 tsp yeast
- 3/4 cup sugar
- 2 eggs
- 1/2 cup soft butter
- 1/2 cup warm milk
- 1/4 cup orange blossom water
- grated zest of 1 orange
- 1 tbsp aniseed
- egg wash
- pearl sugar for topping
Method
How it comes together
- 1
Whisk yeast, 1 tbsp sugar, and warm milk. Let stand for 5 minutes.
- 2
Combine flour, remaining sugar, eggs, orange blossom water, orange zest, aniseed, and yeast mixture in a bowl. Knead for 10 minutes, adding soft butter in stages, until smooth and elastic.
- 3
Let rise covered in a warm place for 2 hours until doubled.
- 4
Shape dough into a round dome-shaped loaf. Place on a baking sheet, cover, and let rise a second time for 1 hour.
- 5
Slash the top with an "X," brush with egg wash, and sprinkle generously with pearl sugar. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25-30 minutes until golden-brown and fluffy.
Accuracy note
Mouna’s cultural ownership is shared and historically layered; it should not be reduced to a generic brioche or assigned exclusively to one religious community.
Chef’s note
Adding the butter slowly in stages allows the gluten to develop fully, yielding a super soft crumb.
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